Everything's political.
-Frank Skeffington,
The
Last Hurrah
I find it hard to be impartial about this book, which is one of my favorites, and is the basis for the great John Ford/Spencer Tracy film of the same name. The main criticism of the novel appears to be that O'Connor was too benevolent in his portrayal of a big city political boss and of machine politics generally. But I think that this complaint really misses the central insight of the story. Whatever Frank Skeffington's faults may be--and it is at least implied that he is financially corrupt and is readily apparent that he has become morally corrupt in the pursuit of power--he is also undeniably an interesting and compelling personality. As the Monsignor says at his funeral :
The bigger the man is in public life, the bigger
the praise or the blame--and we have to remember
that Frank Skeffington was quite a big man.
What Edwin O'Connor discerned was that the modern, clean-cut, college-educated, television-age, politicians would be equally corrupt, but would be little men. Like news anchormen, they would look well-polished and nicely groomed, but they would be empty suits. Marketed like household products, they would be chosen specifically because they were so colorless, so unlikely to put off the voter/consumer. And so we are left with the worst of both worlds : the politicians are still power hungry crooks, but now they have no entertainment value to redeem them.
Skeffington's ultimate legacy is bookended between two other sentiments expressed after his death. Nathaniel Gardiner, the old line WASP who sparred with but respected the Mayor, thinks to himself : "If only he had not been such a rogue..." but then realizes that had he been less a rogue, he would have been less of a figure. But perhaps the final assessment belongs to the Cardinal who had battled him for so long :
Whether you realize it or not now, you will later
on. This man cheapened us forever at a time when
we could have gained stature. I can never forgive
him for that.
O'Connor, though he makes Skeffington an immensely entertaining and
likable character, can hardly be accused of whitewashing the true nature
of such men. To say that someone "cheapened us" is, or used to be,
a pretty serious indictment.
(Reviewed:17-Nov-00)
Grade: (A+)
